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ACCJC/WASC Workshop
February 4, 2005
Gavilan Community College
  • Dr. Celia Barberena Dr. Romero Jalomo
  • Ms. Theresa Carbajal Mr. Gary Hughes
  • Mr. José Luis Fernandez Mr. Mike Foudy
  • Dr. Charlene Frontiera Dr. Chris Myers
  • Dr. Allan Hoffman


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Today’s discussion
  • What accreditation is about
  • The themes in these new standards
  • The importance of evidence
  • Resources for doing a self study
  • Organizing for the self study
  • Producing a Self Study Report
  • Special Commission concerns
  • Some special issues
  • Practical matters: the report, the visit, and
  •                 follow-up


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"Its purpose is to provide..."
  • Its purpose is to provide quality assurance to the public and to promote institutional improvement.


  • It is accomplished through a process of institutional self study, peer review, and a Commission review, all set against standards of good practice defined by the ACCJC---a unique characteristic of American education.


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"The accredited status of an..."

  • The accredited status of an institution is determined by the 19 members of the Commission.


  • The ACCJC is authorized by the United States Department of Education and recognized by the Council on Higher Education Accreditation.





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"Standards"
  • Standards
    • written to apply broadly to diverse institutions.
    • reflect best practice in higher    education, not common practice.
    • must be necessary conditions for high quality education.

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Evolution of the Standards
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"Beginning in the 1990’s"
  • Beginning in the 1990’s, accreditation added a requirement that colleges provide student achievement data (course completion, persistence semester to semester, degree and certificate completion, graduation rates, transfer, employment, licensure information) and evidence  of program review and development/ implementation of plans to improve education.




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"The 2002 Standards add the..."
  • The 2002 Standards add the focus on what students have learned as a result of attending college---student learning outcomes. (SLO’s)


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"Standard I"
    • Standard I: Institutional Mission and Effectiveness
    • Standard II: Student Learning Programs and Services
    • Standard III: Resources
    • Standard IV:  Leadership and Governance

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Standard I: Institutional Mission and Effectiveness
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Standard I: Institutional Mission and  Effectiveness
  • Purposes
  • Intended population
  • Commitment to student learning
  • Provide evidence of student learning
  • Provide evidence of program review and ongoing systematic evaluation and improvement
  • Provide evidence of cyclical and linked planning


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Standard II: Student Learning Programs and Services
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Standard II: Student Learning Programs and Services
  • Expects high quality instructional programs
  • Addresses student support services
    • Access, progress, learning success,
  • Requires library and learning support services
  • Addresses issues of diversity
  • Encourages personal and civic responsibility
  • Encourages personal development
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Standard III: Resources
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Standard III: Resources
  • Human resources
    • Support student learning
    • Qualified personnel
    • Evaluation of personnel
    • Professional development activities
    • Diversity in hiring
    • Integrated with institutional planning
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Resources
  • Physical Resources
    • Support for student learning
    • Facilities
    • Equipment
    • Land
    • Integrated with institutional planning


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Resources
  • Technology Resources
    • Support student learning programs and services
    • Support facilities, research, college-wide communication
    • Provide training to students and personnel
    • Integrate with institutional planning





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Resources
  • Financial Resources
    • Support student learning programs and services
    • Integrity and stability in financial management
    • Short-term and long-term financial solvency
    • Integrated with institutional planning







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Standard IV:  Leadership and Governance
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Standard IV:  Leadership and Governance
  • Supports student learning programs and services
  • Leadership throughout the organization
  • Policies on participation in decision-making
  • Compliance with Commission standards, policies, guidelines, etc.
  • Regular evaluation of governance processes
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Themes in the 2002 Commission Standards
  • Dialogue
  • Student Learning Outcomes
  • Institutional Commitments
  • Evaluation, Planning, and Improvement
  • Organization
  • Institutional Integrity


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What is Dialogue?
  • Dialogue –a group discussion among colleagues, often facilitated, that is designed to explore complex issues, create greater group intelligence and facilitate group learning.


  • The goal of dialogue is mutual understanding and respect.


  • Dialogue can help build self-awareness, improve communication skills, strengthen teams and stimulate innovation that fosters effective change .


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Dialogue
  • The College should engage in inclusive, informed, and intentional dialogue about institutional quality and improvement.


  • As many members of the college community as is feasible should participate in this reflection and exchange.


  • Dialogue should be based on reliable information about the college’s programs and services and evidence on how well the institution is meeting student needs.
  •                                                   Continued…


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Dialogue
  • Information should be quantitative and qualitative, responsive to a clear inquiry, meaningfully interpreted, and broadly communicated.


  • The result should be ongoing self-reflection and conscious improvement.
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Student Learning Outcomes
  • The standards place student learning outcomes (SLO’s) at center of accreditation review process.
  • Hartnell College must identify SLO’s at course, program and degree level, and measure their achievement, and
  • These standards build on the continued requirement of good processes, resources and institutional goals.



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What are Student Learning Outcomes?
  • Knowledge
  • Skills
  • Abilities
  • Understanding
  • Attitudes
  • Beliefs
  • Opinions
  • Values


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The bottom line…
  • What should students learn?
  • How well are they learning it?
  • What evidence exists that student are learning?
  • How can the evidence gathered best be analyzed and then used to improve learning and teaching?



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Institutional Commitments
  • Delivery of high quality education congruent with mission
  • Student learning as primary mission
  • Participation of entire institution in review of performance and plans for improvement
  • Periodic review of mission statement
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Evaluation, Planning, and Improvement
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Organization
  • Have in place the organizational means to identify and make public the learning outcomes, to evaluate the effectiveness of programs in producing those outcomes, and to make improvements


  • Have adequate staff, resources and organizational structure (communication and decision making structures) oriented to produce and support student learning
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Institutional Integrity
  • Institutional concern with honesty, truthfulness, and the manner it which it represents itself to all stakeholders, internal and external


  • Integrity of its policies, practices, and procedures and to how it treats students, employees, and its publics


  • Clarity, understandability, accessibility, and appropriateness of publications


  • Open inquiry in classes as well as student grades that reflect an honest appraisal of student performance against faculty standards
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"The Importance of"
  • The Importance of
  • Evidence
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Emphasis on evidence
  • Developing patterns of evidence
  • Identifying research
  • Identifying information needs
  • Identifying existing data
  • Determining how/where evidence will be presented
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Characteristics of Good Evidence
  • Relevant
  • Verifiable
  • Representative
  • Intentional
  • Purposeful
  • Interpreted and reflected upon
  • Both qualitative and quantitative
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Resources for Conducting a Self Study
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ACCJC Documents
  • Guide to Evaluating Institutions
  • Self Study Manual
  • Accreditation Reference Handbook
  • Distance Learning Manual
  • Past Accreditation Reports